The Poe Studies
Association was founded in 1972 as a scholarly organization. Its primary
goal is the exchange of ideas regarding the life and work of Edgar
Allan Poe. Membership in the PSA is open to persons interested in
this goal, and, at present, the organization has more than three hundred
members from the United States, Canada, Asia, South America, and most
countries in Europe including Russia.
The PSA
awards honorary membership to scholars whose contributions to Poe
research are significant and on-going and who show exemplary commitment
to the goals of the PSA. These honorary members (as of 2006) include
Kenneth Cameron, Eric Carlson, J. Lasley Dameron, Michael Deas, Benjamin
Franklin Fisher IV, Daniel Hoffman, J. Gerald Kennedy, Kent Ljungquist,
the late Carol Peirce, Burton Pollin, John Reilly, Jeffrey Savoye,
G. R. Thompson, and Richard Wilbur. The late Richard Benton, Richard
Hart, David Jackson and Patrick F. Quinn were honorary members.
The organization's
officers include a president, vice-president, secretary-treasurer
and two members-at-large, elected by the PSA membership for three-year
terms. The executive committee includes these officers and the former
president as ex-officio member. As a voluntary, nonprofit educational
organization, the PSA has the following objectives: supporting the
community of scholars interested in Poe, sponsoring international
Poe conferences, organizing Poe panels at the Modern Language Association
(MLA) and American Literature Association (ALA) conferences, and disseminating
information on Poe-related cultural and news events.
Because
of Poe's influence and reputation as a world author, the PSA pursues
the overall goal of creating a sense of community among Poe scholars
abroad and in the United States. In order to facilitate this goal,
in 1973 the organization began a bi-annual publication, The Poe
Studies Association Newsletter, first edited by members Eric
Carlson and John Reilly. Subsequent editors have included Kent Ljungquist,
J. Lasley Dameron, Lynette Black, Dennis Eddings, Richard Kopley and
Barbara Cantalupo. The complete run of the Newsletter (1973-1999)
is available on-line at this site for all interested readers and scholars.
In June of 2000, the Newsletter was transformed into the
peer-reviewed journal, The Edgar Allan Poe Review, under
the editorship of Barbara Cantalupo and sponsored by both the PSA
and Penn State Lehigh Valley. In Fall of 2004, Richard Fusco and Peter
Norberg became co-editors, and the journal moved from Penn State to
St. Joseph’s University.
The purposes
of the PSA are served not only by the distribution of The Edgar
Allan Poe Review but also by annual gatherings of members and
friends in conjunction with MLA and ALA meetings, special conferences,
and cooperation with Poe societies, www sites, and libraries. The
PSA regularly sponsors two sessions each December at the Modern Language
Association Convention and at the American Literature Association
Conference held in May.
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The
MLA sessions are organized by the vice-president and the ALA sessions
by the members-at-large. Additionally, the PSA has begun a series of
international scholarly conferences, held once every three years. The
first met at the Jefferson Hotel in Richmond, Virginia, in October 1999,
in honor of the sesquicentennial of Poe’s death and was organized
by Richard Kopley. One hundred and twenty papers were presented; two
hundred and forty people attended from many parts of the world. The
second international conference, organized by Richard Kopley, with program
determined by Scott Peeples, was held in Towson, Maryland, in October
2002. The third international conference will be held in conjunction
with the Emerson and Hawthorne societies and will take place in Oxford,
England, in July 2006. In addition, Poe sections or panels are often
sponsored by other literary conferences such as the ALA-sponsored American
Renaissance Conference in 1997.
The PSA
maintains a listserv and web site for disseminating information on Poe-related
cultural and news events. Both of these resources provide members with
a forum for discussion of Poe-related research and up-to-date events.
While Richard
Kopley was PSA Vice-President and then PSA President, he helped establish
two awards for exemplary Poe research: the Patrick Quinn Literary Award
for a distinguished scholarly Poe book in a given year and the James
Gargano Award for best scholarly essay on Poe in a given year. The Quinn
Award was established in 1999 by a memorial contribution in honor of
the late Patrick Quinn, initiated by a gift from Mrs. Shirley Quinn
and supplemented by family and friends. The first winner of the Patrick
Quinn Award, nominated and selected by the Executive Committee, was
announced at a Poe session at the 2000 MLA. Terence Whalen received
this award for his book, Edgar Allan Poe and the Masses (Princeton
UP, 1999). The James Gargano Award was established in 2002 by Mrs. Margaret
Gargano and Stephen Loewentheil to honor the late James Gargano. The
first Gargano award in 2002 was shared by J. Gerald Kennedy for his
essay, “The American Turn of Edgar Allan Poe,” based on
his Baltimore Poe Society commemorative lecture, and Jeffrey Savoye
for his essay. “A ‘Lost’ Roll of Marginalia”
in The Edgar Allan Poe Review.
The PSA
is also committed to helping preserve Poe's literary legacy. Led by
Michael Deas, the organization contributed to the effort to save and
restore the Poe house at 85 W. 3rd Street in New York City. Representatives
of the organization (Michael Deas, Richard Kopley, Burton Pollin, Heyward
Erhlich and Barbara Cantalupo) spoke at community hearings supporting
the preservation of the house, attended protests, and Burton Pollin
provided expert legal testimony. Although Poe’s house was demolished,
N.Y.U. did build a façade on their new law school building. The
façade resembles Poe’s residence and commemorates his name
with a plaque.
Roberta Sharp, 2000
Emeritus, California State University, Pomona
and
edited and updated by Barbara Cantalupo, June 2005
Penn State Lehigh Valley
[The PSA
urges its members, the contributors to its publications, and scholars
who present papers under its auspices, to be sensitive to the social
implications of language and to seek wording free of discriminatory
overtones.]
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